In
part 1, we looked at stoicism as a function of a powerful aggressor in being
cold and apathetic to evade responsibility for inflicting pain.
Kimasomaso
- pretence:
Kufanya
kimasomaso - to try to get out of a difficult argument, tight corner by
trickery, e.g. by pretending not to understand or to have forgotten.
Zuzu
- imbecile, fool, idiot, blockhead, simpleton.
Zuzuwaa
- sink into oblivion, be foolish/stupid.
In
English, an equivalent phrase is ‘playing dumb’.
To
pretend to be dumb, whether
1.
To feign muteness.
2.
To feign stupidity or ignorance of some knowledge, usually in order to avoid
responsibility or gain some advantage.
In
part 2, we combine that with Stoicism being also a function of an oppressed
entity in being cold and apathetic to his own pain.
Stoicism:
The consensus of the master and the slave
The
aim of the idea of stoicism is achieving a state of serenity; unbothered and
untouched by events in one’s environment. It implies that the goal of human
existence is achieving maximum pleasure and minimum pain. The key to the
consensus between the master and slave could be defined as maximum pleasure for
the master and minimum pain for the slave. To achieve this, zero reaction to
stimuli is expected from both master and slave. They both have to be cold and
apathetic.
It
is very illustrative that the foremost philosophers of stoicism were Epictetus
(a slave), and Marcus Aurelius (a Roman emperor).
Epictetus
is usually portrayed with clutches by his side. It is often narrated that his
leg was broken by his owner. In an unverified story narrated by the Christian theologian
Origen, praising Epictetus’ presumed logic and wit, it is claimed that:
“Epictetus had a sadistic slave owner
who at one time was twisting his leg. As the owner continued to twist Epictetus’
leg, Epictetus said, smiling and unmoved “if you continue to twist, you will
break my leg”. The sadistic owner continued to twist and finally a cracking
sound came out as the leg broke. Epictetus looked at his sadistic owner and
said, “I told you it would break”.
The
consensus works by blocking revulsion on the part of the person committing evil
and blocking sensible reaction on the part of the person on whom evil is being
committed. An automatic technique in maintaining evil status quo.
References
TUKI (2001), Kamusi Ya
Kiswahili-Kiingereza; Swahili-English Dictionary. Published by Taasisi ya
Uchunguzi wa Kiswahili (TUKI), Chuo Kikuu cha Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.
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